military attacks, especially quick attacks on a specific target.
In article: “Iran and the US have traded strikes after American forces attacked two rocket launchers on Larak Island in the Strait of Hormuz.”
軍事打擊;通常指針對特定目標進行的快速攻擊。
Today’s Tuesday world-affairs lesson uses a BBC News report on renewed US-Iran military exchanges near the Strait of Hormuz, a vital route for global energy shipping.
Title: US and Iran trade strikes after first known US attack in weeks
Source: BBC News
Published: August 30, 2026
Original article: BBC article link
BBC News reports that US forces attacked rocket launchers on Iran’s Larak Island, near the Strait of Hormuz, after saying Iran was preparing rockets and sea mines. Iran said two people were killed and two others injured, then announced retaliatory strikes on US military bases in Jordan.
The report frames the incident as a serious escalation around one of the world’s most important energy routes. It also notes wider pressure from sanctions, oil-market disruption, naval activity, and competing claims from US, Iranian, Jordanian, and UAE officials.
BBC News 報導,美軍攻擊了伊朗拉拉克島上的火箭發射器;該島位於荷莫茲海峽附近。美方表示,伊朗當時正準備發射火箭並部署海雷。伊朗則稱有兩人死亡、兩人受傷,隨後宣布攻擊約旦境內的美軍基地作為回應。
報導將此事件描述為全球重要能源航道周邊局勢的重大升溫。文章也提到制裁、油價波動、海軍行動,以及美國、伊朗、約旦與阿聯酋官員之間互相矛盾的說法。
military attacks, especially quick attacks on a specific target.
In article: “Iran and the US have traded strikes after American forces attacked two rocket launchers on Larak Island in the Strait of Hormuz.”
軍事打擊;通常指針對特定目標進行的快速攻擊。
stopped something while it was moving from one place to another, often before it could reach its target.
In article: “Iran said it had struck US military bases in Jordan in response, with Jordan's army saying it had intercepted eight missiles early on Monday morning.”
攔截;在某物到達目標之前,於移動途中將其阻止。
repeated changes up and down in amount, level, price, or strength.
In article: “Since the conflict began in February, the strait has effectively been closed, causing wild fluctuations in the price of oil on world markets.”
波動、起伏;數量、程度、價格或強度反覆上升下降的變化。
an action that prevents people, ships, goods, or supplies from entering or leaving a place.
In article: “Trump said last week that all mines placed in the Strait of Hormuz by Iran as part of its efforts to blockade the route had been detonated or removed.”
封鎖;阻止人員、船隻、貨物或補給進出某地的行動。
false information spread deliberately, especially to influence politics, public opinion, or a conflict.
In article: “This is yet another IRGC attempt to intimidate regional commercial shipping through disinformation, Centcom said.”
假訊息、蓄意誤導資訊;特別指為影響政治、輿論或衝突而故意散布的不實資訊。